To the eyes of modern society, Ruth seems to have failed her
coming of age since she has become a transient. The grandmother told Ruth and
Lucille to keep the house and the title of the book is literally Housekeeping yet Ruth and Sylvie burnt
down the house and left Fingerbone. Although Ruth’s coming of age may have
failed according to society, it’s successful according to Ruth.
One important aspect of one’s coming of age is independence
whether it be from society in general or one’s parents. Throughout the course
of Housekeeping, we see Ruth
distancing herself from her family. At the beginning of the story Ruth and
Lucille are one unit. At the end of the story, Ruth has left with Sylvie to
live a life of transience while Lucille has not fully accepted the transient
nature of life. Lucille “smears her initials in the stem on her water glass”
(219). These initials of Lucille’s will eventually fade away but Lucille still
writes them anyway. Nothing in life is permanent and Lucille and Ruth deal with
this fact in different ways. Ruth doesn’t put down roots while Lucille
continues putting down roots despite their impermanence. I think that by making
decisions independent from Lucille, Ruth becomes more mature. Ruth starts to
make decisions for herself. In another world, I could see Ruth and Lucille
growing up to be similar to Lily and Nona. However, Lily and Nona feel more
like a unit than two individual people and as a result don’t feel like good
coming of age role models.
Ruth also crossed the lake, which was a life-changing event
for her. The lake symbolizes a lot of things for Ruth. Many of Ruth’s family have died in the lake.
Her grandfather’s train crashed into the lake and her mother sailed into it.
Ruth seems to follow in her family’s footsteps. She too crosses the lake and is
presumed dead by society. Also, by leaving the lake, Ruth leaves her family
history behind. From a young age, Ruth was aware of the impermanence of family
since her mother and grandmother died and Lily and Nona left them in Sylvie’s
care. As such, Ruth leaves her family history behind because she’s aware of its
transience. However, Ruth does still form a connection with Sylvie. Throughout
her life, Ruth has been expecting her family members to disappear yet Ruth is
still close to Sylvie. Although, Ruth lives completely in the present she still
formed a connection with Sylvie even though Ruth must know Sylvie won’t be
around forever. Ruth doesn’t let the transience of life stop her from making
meaningful connections with at least one person. I don’t think Ruth uses
transience as a coping mechanism to protect herself from future loss.
Also this is completely off topic, but I find it amusing to
consider Ruth writing or narrating the story of Housekeeping. The story and book itself although not completely
permanent will still exists for a long time after Ruth and Sylvie are gone.
Also, Sylvie talks about how transients are an invisible class of people and
how many of them could have died in the train crash that killed Ruth’s
grandfather but no one would no. In a sense, Housekeeping shines a bit of light on transient people.
I agree that the girls become more mature because of their separation. The comparison to Lily and Nona is striking: these seem to be two women who avoided a life-changing coming of age event by leaning on each other for everything. Both Ruth and Lucille face fears and make big decisions by themselves, and so while their coming of age experiences were vastly different, they both seem successful.
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